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The Advantages of Wood Stove Burning Wood stoves are an ideal heat source for those who are looking to keep their home warm and cozy. However, there are some things to consider before you begin an fire. All wood stoves require constant air flow to generate combustion and heat. This is controlled by adjustable dampers in the door of the stove and in the flue pipe that leads out to the chimney. Warmth Unlike central heating which is pumped through ductwork and distributed throughout the home, stoves use convection to warm your home. They also offer radiant heat, but this can be colder than a convection heater because the heat is absorbed by a solid surface instead of dispersing into the air. A wood stove produces radiant heat by burning firewood. It will quickly warm up the room. The type of wood you use and the way it's seasoned will impact how well your stove will perform. For example, hard woods like hazel, birch, and oak are slower to burn, but they provide an extended and consistent heat. They are a good choice for heating your home since they have a high energy density. Soft woods such as spruce or fir are less dense in energy density. This means they burn faster and produce more carbon dioxide. Modern wood-burning stoves often have turn dampers installed in the interior of the pipe leading to the chimney. The dampers are rotatable, and can be adjusted to slow down or speed up the release of combustion gasses from the stove, thus controlling how much heat is retained in your home. It is important to know that a wood stove needs more maintenance than other heating options. Before you can start burning the wood, you will need to cut it up, split it and stack it. You'll have to replenish the stove if it runs out of fuel, and you'll also need to regularly clean the ash. You will also need to ensure that the stove has sufficient draft to pull air in for combustion. In accordance with the zoning regulations in your area, and how you maintain your stove, you may also have to tackle smoke pollution. Numerous towns use zoning to regulate outdoor burning and limit visible smoke from the stove as well as odor and soot. Additionally, the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP) has regulations to regulate the use of outdoor burning equipment and to limit opacity and nuisance conditions. Aesthetics A wood stove can give a unique aesthetic to your home. The warmth of the flames that rub at the dried logs gives a sense of coziness and warmth. They look stunning in any room and are a wonderful option for rustic or vintage decor. They also make a great alternative for power outages since they provide radiant warmth. These are also an excellent method to reduce carbon emissions and save money. By using modern wood burners, you can lower your heating costs and save fuel oil by burning locally sourced, seasoned firewood. Burning wood helps to promote active forest management which is beneficial to wildlife as well as the local community. When you are choosing a wood stove, pay attention to its energy efficiency. A modern wood stove should be capable of achieving over 80% efficiency, which means it burns better and produces less smoke. Find an electric stove that has secondary, heat-retaining glass as well as advanced combustion systems such as catalytic or non-catalytic. very small wood burning stove is also essential to ensure proper clearances between the stove and any combustible material such as curtains or furniture. It is also important to check the technology used to make combustion by the manufacturer to make sure that it is safe and effective. Certain stoves are designed to fit to existing fireplaces, while others are freestanding and can be moved when needed. Whatever type of stove you select, it is important to ensure it has the right safety features, including a shut-off valve and venting system that stops gasses that ignite from entering the home. The Scan 83-2 wood stove from Danish brand Scan seamlessly blends into any décor. Its minimalistic design and elegantly round shape and lack superfluous detail create a simple but sophisticated appeal. This modern wood stove features aluminum handles and moldings and a door that can be closed easily and an angled front panel that allows a clear view of the flames. It is available in gray or black and can be used indoors or outdoors. It is available in a variety of sizes to fit into different spaces and rooms, such as large living rooms and contemporary patios. Cosy atmosphere Wood stove burning has a cozy atmosphere that can be much warmer than forced air heating. Besides the warmth from the fire itself, there is also radiant heat from the metal body of the stove that warms the room. In addition, the smell of burned wood is pleasing to most people. This atmosphere is a major reason why many prefer to use a wood stove instead of central heating. Wood heat requires a lot attention to ensure the proper combustion. Many newer wood stoves have automatic control systems that can monitor the flame and adjust the amount of air required to ensure that the flame is not unable to burn completely and produces smoke. However, the operator (that's you) still has a major influence on how well the stove is performing. You can cut down on the combustion by closing the vents for air too tightly. This will not only reduce the effectiveness of the stove, but also increase the emissions of volatile compounds. It is important to ensure that the air vents are as wide as they can be before starting a fire in order to ensure that the fire has enough oxygen. This will help to keep tar from accumulating and other residue that can develop on the heat exchange surfaces. To keep the grate spotless and the firebox free of ash it is recommended that you employ an ash broom for stoves or a shovel to get rid of the ashes. It is also essential to add the wood slowly, and to avoid closing the air vents in a hurry, as this can create a vortex which will draw the smoke and unburned volatile compounds back into the firebox and then into the room. This will decrease the combustion efficiency and result in the fire burning less wood, which will decrease the heat output of the stove. A blow pipe can be used to help improve combustion by blowing air into the flame. However, it is important to note that blow pipes can be dangerous if employed in a safe manner. When they are used too close to the flames, they can cause fires that are difficult to control. This kind of equipment is best left to experts and those who have experience. Savings The purchase and burning of wood is an eco-friendly alternative to fossil fuels. It is a renewable resource, and therefore carbon-neutral. A majority of wood stoves have a back boiler that lets the waste gases be used to provide heat to your home and decrease the cost of energy. Stoves have become increasingly efficient in heating your home, with new stoves offering high levels of combustion efficiency and lower emissions. They are also smaller, more compact and more efficient than fireplaces. This means they are able to project more warmth into the space and less heat escapes through the chimney. Many manufacturers employ a combination of advanced design and clever engineering to create more eco-friendly stoves. This is achieved by adding features like firebox insulation, a huge baffle to create a longer and more hot gas flow path, pre-heated combustion air, and secondary combustion. This permits greater temperatures and less pollution. A top-quality wood stove will be SIA Ecodesign compliant, and will have passed stringent tests to ensure they emit very little pollution. This is vital, since the EPA has set strict guidelines on the amount of pollutants a wood burner can emit. The SIA Ecodesign scheme is a mark of a stove which has met the requirements. If you have a big enough garden and can collect local, sustainable and untreated wood, then the use of a wood stove is an excellent way to reduce your carbon footprint while saving money on heating. Buying locally harvested wood will help local woodlands and encourage the active management of the land which can have a positive impact on wildlife too. It is also possible to build your own wood stove, which will help you save money. This is possible due to the availability of reclaimed and offcut timber and a variety of DIY kits can aid you in making it yourself. You can select between non-catalytic and catalytic wood stoves, with the former being less expensive and easier to operate, while the latter is more expensive but is more effective in lowering emissions.